What is meant by 'more forgiving' in relation to arrow fletching?

The term 'more forgiving' in relation to arrow fletching refers to the arrow's ability to maintain a straight flight path, especially in the presence of minor inaccuracies in the archer's technique or conditions. This characteristic is crucial for consistent performance, as it helps the arrow to recover from small misalignments and still achieve a target's center.

In practical terms, fletching that is more forgiving typically involves larger or more pronounced feathers or vanes. These designs can stabilize the arrow's flight more effectively, reducing the impact of any mistakes made during the shot execution. When an arrow can correct itself more easily, it leads to better accuracy, particularly for beginners or those who may not yet have perfected their form.

The other options may describe different attributes or benefits of specific fletching types but do not directly address the essence of 'forgiveness' in arrow flight stability.